Donald Trump said he supports  loosening federal marijuana restrictions and will vote for a Florida  ballot initiative seeking to legalize the drug for adult use just hours  after Gov. Ron DeSantis warned hundreds of church goers that the measure  would create an invincible drug cartel in their shared home state.
Trump already signaled his support  for the legalization measure, which will appear on the November ballot  as Amendment 3, during a Truth Social message posted in late August. The  former president and GOP presidential nominee more explicitly endorsed  it with another message posted late Sunday. Trump stopped short of  supporting federal decriminalization, but indicated support for  reclassifying marijuana under federal law, along with passing banking  reform for state-regulated cannabis companies and supporting states’  rights to pass legalization laws.
“As  a Floridian, I will be voting YES on Amendment 3 this November,” Trump  wrote in the Sunday Truth post. “As President, we will continue to focus  on research to unlock medical uses of marijuana to a schedule 3 drug,  and work with Congress to pass common sense laws.”
Trump,  in his August social media post about Amendment 3, was both positive  and negative about the ballot measure, which seeks to legalize pot use  for people aged 21 and over and allow the state’s medical marijuana  industry to start selling for recreational use. His latest post  reinforced concerns that state lawmakers should regulate the drug so  that its presence — including its pungent smell — does not impact  neighborhoods.
But  Trump has also said Amendment 3 would stop “needless” marijuana-related  arrests, which he also brought up in his August post. 
Trump  posted his message about four hours after DeSantis told about 200  people at a Tallahassee church that Amendment 3 was a ploy by one  Florida marijuana company to create a drug cartel backed by the state  constitution. DeSantis, who won the governor’s seat in 2018 with help  from Trump’s endorsement, told the crowd at the Baptist-based City  Church that, contrary to claims that Amendment 3 would stop people from  being incarcerated on marijuana possession charges, no one is serving  time in a Florida prison for simple marijuana possession.
DeSantis  also said Amendment 3 would allow people to carry enough pot to make  dozens of joints and smoke them anywhere they want. He said states such  as Colorado, where marijuana has already been legalized recreationally,  had failed to restrict places where the drug is consumed.
“Public use of this will be rampant,” DeSantis said. “You can’t point to a state that is better off for doing it.”
Trump  has historically shied away from providing a concrete stance on  marijuana legalization. During the 2020 election he said the issue  should be left up to each state. He also appointed Jeff Sessions, a  notorious opponent of marijuana legalization, as attorney general, who  had signaled plans to begin cracking down on enforcement of the  federally banned drug that never materialized.
Trump’s endorsement of Amendment 3 comes as the Democrats have the most pro-weed presidential ticket ever, with Vice President Kamala Harris and Tim Walz. Meanwhile, Trump’s running mate JD Vance has said that he doesn’t like marijuana legalization, but believes in states rights when it comes to legal weed.
Harris  embraced federal legalization as a senator and Walz supported  establishing a taxed, regulated market for adults as governor of  Minnesota. Trump’s support for reclassifying cannabis to Schedule III  closes the differences between him and Harris’ position ahead of the  debate on Tuesday.
Trump’s  embrace of federal policy assuages some of the concerns of pro-cannabis  advocates that the Biden administration’s proposal to reschedule  cannabis, a process that will extend beyond Election Day, will be able to continue no matter who wins.
Biden issued an executive order  in October 2022 directing federal agencies to conduct a scientific  review of marijuana’s status under federal law. In August, the  Department of Health and Human Services concluded that marijuana should  be moved from Schedule I to Schedule III under the Controlled Substances  Act, which would make it easier to conduct scientific research and  reduce taxes for cannabis companies. The DEA will have the final say on  whether that ultimately happens, but the agency is widely expected to  embrace the recommendation.
The  previous Trump administration rolled back the Obama administration’s  hands-off policy when it came to state-regulated marijuana markets, but  there was no ensuing crackdown on state-legal markets.
“Both  major party candidates support moving cannabis down to Schedule III.  There should be no further delay,” Adam Goers, co-chair of the Coalition  for Cannabis Scheduling Reform, said in a statement.
Trump  is registered to vote in Florida, making him eligible to vote for  Amendment 3 and another high-profile measure, Amendment 4, which seeks  to expand abortion rights. Trump has already announced that he will not  vote for Amendment 4 but he was highly critical of the state’s  recently-enacted ban on abortion after six weeks of pregnancy, which was  a top priority for DeSantis.
Trump  also historically has given conflicting statements about his stance on  abortion rights. He declined to endorse a national abortion ban despite  party pressure and has stated that the issue of abortion limits should  be left up to the states.
DeSantis  on the other hand has come out with force against both Florida ballot  measures. Earlier this year he launched a political committee called the  Florida Freedom Fund to attack the legalization push and efforts to  enshrine the right to abortion in the state’s constitution. He also  helped launch the “No on 3” campaign in July.
Amendment 3 will need at least 60  percent of the vote in order to pass, requiring significant support from  Republican voters. The campaign behind the measure has collected more  than $80 million in cash contributions, and almost all of that money  came from the Tallahassee-based Trulieve, which is the state’s largest  medical pot company. The measure would allow Trulieve and more than 20  other companies licensed by the state to grow and sell medical marijuana  to expand into the recreational market, and then leave future expansion  plans up to the state’s GOP-controlled Legislature.
DeSantis said not even people who  support marijuana should vote for Amendment 3 because it’s giving  control of the industry to Trulieve and other medical pot licensees.  Unlike previous efforts to legalize marijuana, which included provisions  allowing people to grow a limited number of plants at home, this year’s  measure is written to favor the state’s $2 billion medical marijuana  industry.